Showing posts with label Gary Louris. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gary Louris. Show all posts

Thursday, November 28, 2013

The Saga of Run Westy Run


title
RWR 

RWR David's Drum CD
 RWR
  RWR

RWR live 
RWR   
Kirk Johnson
  RWR RWR
 
     Jessy Greene
The O'Jeez live    
 
iffy logo        Iffy
Iffy live Iffy
iffy      Iffy

Kraig Jaret Johnson CD booklet
Kraig Johnson, Jim Boquist, Ed Ackerson  Kraig Johnson & The Program
The Program (l-r) David Poe, Jim Boquist, KJJ, Peter Anderson, Ed Ackerson  KJJ 
 KJJ  KJJ, David 'Axl' Poe, Ed Ackerson

Golden Smog (l-r) Dan Murphy, Marc Perlman, KJJ, Jeff Tweedy, Jody Stephens, Gary LourisThe Jayhawks l-r Marc Perlman, KJJ, Gary Louris, Tim O'Reagan, Jen Gunderman
The Lonely Astronauts (l-r) Joseph Arthur, KJJ, Sibyl Buck, G Wiz, Jen Turner
RWR live
RWR Dizzy Road 45RWR s/t RWR Hardly Not Even 
 RWR Green Cat IslandRWR The Creeper 45  RWR David's Drum EP
 RWR Cockroach Park mini-albumIffy Biota Bondo Kraig Jaret Johnson CD
Iffy Fall 2001 sampler CD Iffy Super Bad Girl remix CD Iffy promo CD single
 (photos courtesy of Twin/Tone.com, Daniel Corrigan, Steve Cohen, PDL, David Poe, Karla Ludzack, Rob Haire’s dormant RWR fan site and other anonymous photographers)

Run Westy Run was one of the great Twin Cities bands of the 80s, but decades later, in retrospect, they tend to get lost in the glare of an effervescent Minnesota music scene at the time that had no shortage of bright lights: The Replacements, Husker Du, Soul Asylum, The Jayhawks, Prince, Flyte Tyme, plus countless other sparkling contenders, many now lost to the sands of time. They were formed in 1984 by 3 brothers from St. Louis Park - Kirk, Kyle and Kraig Johnson - along with Terry Fisher and Bob Joslyn, and were named, apparently, after a 1966 children's book of the same name. RWR was formed during  a period in Minnesota music history when new bands were coming and going at a dizzying rate. Indeed, various RWR members had served time in the early 80s in long forgotten outfits like The Young Cherrys, The Portables and The Tusslers. Kyle was gone by 1994 and the rhythm section underwent several changes but the band soldiered on until 1998. Their recorded output, however, was quite scarce: 3 LPs (2 on SST; 1 on Restless-Twin/Tone), 1 mini-album, 1 EP and 2 singles. Their last full length album was released in 1990, so the final several years of the band's tenure were poorly served by official releases; dozens of original songs that were performed live during that time fell through the cracks. 

They started out as an intensely chaotic, Stooge-y hard rock band, later evolving into a hard-to-define amalgam of indie, rock, roots, punk and funk, driven by a ferocious, lusty energy that infected any live audience they came in contact with. Their studio output was the proverbial mixed bag (producers included Grant Hart and Peter Buck) but their reputation as a live band is legendary; their enduring legacy has largely been defined by what happened on stage rather than in the studio. The "Westies," as they soon became known, are widely considered by many aficionados to be one of the premier live acts of a very memorable period in MN music history. After The Mats, Huskers and Soul Asylum moved on to bigger venues, the Westies practically ruled the Minneapolis club scene in the late 80s/early 90s with a series of incendiary sweat fests that fans continue to drool over to this day. The image of Kirk hanging upside down from the rafters of the Entry while the band roared behind him in front of a packed house is indelibly stamped in the memories of more than a few RWR fans from those golden times.

After a move from SST to the hometown Twin/Tone label, RWR released their third album in four years and continued to plug away during the early 90s, performing regularly at home and touring frequently. For a variety of reasons, however, they had a difficult time maintaining momentum - or recording contracts. The Westies did end up signing with A&M in in the mid-90s and extensive recordings were done at a variety of locations (Pachyderm Studios, New Jersey, various rehearsal spaces) but, save for a few compilation tracks and Cockroach Park - essentially a self-released 7 song sampler that likely would've been the core of a proposed 4th RWR album - the bulk of those sessions remain unreleased, including a lost complete album recorded for A&M and produced by Joe Blainey.

By 1995, RWR activity had slowed to a crawl and remained that way until 1998, save for the occasional gig at the 400 Bar or First Ave. Kraig was undoubtedly sidetracked by his membership in Golden Smog and their transformation from a jokey Minneapolis cover band to a bona fide signed act, which resulted in two seminal albums with new Smogger Jeff Tweedy (Wilco, Uncle Tupelo) in 1995 and 1998 and accompanying national tours. Kraig also joined the post-Olson Jayhawks full time in early 1997, further limiting his time with RWR (Jayhawks side note: in the early 80s Kirk played with future Jayhawk Mark Olson in The Young Cherrys). During this period, RWR setlists contained very little material from the 80s era of the band and there was a noticeable shift in their sound, presaging the next chapter of the RWR story. The last official RWR releases were in 1994-5: the David's Drum EP and the now hard-to-find Cockroach Park mini-album, which quickly became a fave amongst the lucky fans who managed to obtain a copy. 

With Kraig hitching his wagon to The Jayhawks, So-So (later Iffy) started initially as a RWR side project in 1997 with Kirk and Tommy Merkl (Nova Mob) as core members before morphing into a full time concern later in 1998. In fact RWR and So-So actually co-existed for about a year before RWR and its music seemingly vanished for good, save for the extremely rare occasions in the ensuing years when Iffy would encore with “Hitch ‘em Tall,” a Cockroach Park highlight. So-So began life as a less rocky/more funky version of RWR, adding electronic textures, hip-hop beats, samples and loops to the mix. Some of the early So-So songs were actually retooled from the vast repertoire of unreleased mid to late 1990s RWR material. With a lineup that now included guitarist Carsten Pence and drummer/keyboardist Dave Pederson, early So-So shows were mysterious and unpredictable: sometimes very minimal, sometimes quite the spectacle with a big lineup that included DJs and percussionists. This adventurous crew spent a good deal of time in the studio during 1999 and 2000 working with the likes of John Fields and Tom Rothrock. An incarnation of the band from this period recorded an idiosyncratic but fantastically funky album, Biota Bondo, released in 2001, plus a handful of remix singles and b-sides. Biota Bondo was dense and delicious, imbued with a heady strain of electro-soul-pop and Kirk's unique flow - nothing else in 2001 sounded anything like it and it was, arguably, somewhat ahead of its time. It wasn't a chart buster, but it's since become something of a cult classic amongst a small but dedicated clique of devotees, especially in Minnesota. 

With Kraig's tenure in The Jayhawks coming to an end in 2000, he (re)joined a slimmed-down, 4 piece version of So-So - now renamed Iffy - as their regular guitarist after they signed with Foodchain Records, commencing a period of national tours and extremely enjoyable live shows featuring new drummer Peter Anderson (Polara, Honeydogs, Ocean Blue, Replacements and a million more) who employed a variety of technological gadgets and MIDI wizardry in order to integrate the ever-evolving, complex layers of Iffy’s studio creations into a workable live show. Iffy soon became a well-oiled machine in concert, connecting with audiences in a way the hard-to-pigeonhole album never quite accomplished in the confusing musical milieu of the early aughts. National touring became a thing of the past by 2002 as the buzz from the album release waned, but Iffy continued the RWR tradition of delivering the goods on stage, playing to audiences throughout the Upper Midwest, even though many shows were well off the radar. For instance, they played dozens of shows in 2003-4 at the Red Carpet, an infamously crazy college bar in St. Cloud, 90 minutes from Minneapolis - the same place, incidentally, the post-Mark Olson Jayhawks with Kraig played their first public concert in March 1997. During this period, Iffy continued to write and demo prolifically, with some of the new material being decidedly "rockier," thanks to Kraig's influence no doubt. At least 25 post Biota Bonda songs from this period are still in the can, slated for a promised 2nd Iffy album that never materialized (file under: My Bloody Valentine, Chinese Democracy, etc).  

The early 2000s also saw the rise of an exciting Kraig-led project called The Program, initially featuring Jim Boquist (Son Volt), Marc Perlman (Jayhawks, Golden Smog), Ed Ackerson (BNLX, Polara, 27 Various, producer extraordinaire), David Poe (solo artist & Kraig co-conspirator) and Peter Anderson. Kraig had woodshedded a sizable number of original songs that had never found a home so this proved to be the catalyst for yet another Minneapolis “supergroup.” Scheduling was understandably a challenge, but The Program was an eminently promising band that attracted great reviews whenever they played as well as a nibble or two from record labels. The Program left behind a legacy of one succinct, very accomplished studio release in 2004 (with guests Gary Louris & Tim O’Reagan from The Jayhawks) – one of the finest Minnesota music releases of the decade – as well as a dozen or so great still-unreleased original songs that were played live and eventually recorded at Ackerson’s Flowers studio. They were also a formidable live act – not surprising considering the assembled talent – and the 3 dozen or so shows The Program performed during 2002-2006 (nearly all of them in MN) are fondly remembered by those fortunate enough to have experienced them.

Besides all of the aforementioned activities, Kraig's post-RWR resume also includes playing bass in the short-lived The O'Jeez in 1997-8 with drummer Dave Pirner (Soul Asylum) and guitarist Jessy Greene (best known for playing violin with The Jayhawks, Golden Smog, Geraldine Fibbers, Foo Fighters, Pink and, for a brief time, Run Westy Run). This cheekily named, let’s-switch-instruments side-project recorded a few sessions and toured briefly, but - surprise - never released anything. The O'Jeez were a mildly experimental, relatively minor blip on the radar in the grand scheme of things, but a few of Kraig's O'Jeez songs did survive into The Program era in greatly improved form (he and Jessy performed some of those at a one-off opening gig for Jeff Tweedy at The Guthrie Theater in 2001). After 14 years with nary a peep, The O'Jeez performed a surprise reunion set in 2012 at a Minneapolis Karl Mueller benefit (also featuring Soul Asylum and Golden Smog), which greatly pleased the handful of those in attendance who knew what was happening.

By the mid 2000s, first Iffy and then The Program eventually ran out of steam, in spite of all the creative energy, abundance of talent and momentum that initially characterized both projects. Things had seemingly run their course in Minneapolis for the Johnson brothers and within a few years both of them had decamped to NYC (Merkl had emigrated to Amsterdam around the turn of the century and most of the other various RWR members had also moved away by then). Since leaving MN, Kirk has laid low musically, at least publicly, but Kraig hit the ground running in his new home, making his presence felt immediately by joining Joseph Arthur’s incandescent Lonely Astronauts group. For almost 3 years, the Lonely Astronauts were a fertile hotbed of creativity and excitement. This vagabond crew wrote and recording scores of songs, released two albums, played a staggering number of electrifying live shows around the world with an arresting visual and musical impact, and generally excelled at being almost impossibly cool. Since then Kraig has continued to perform and tour with Arthur as well as plugging himself into the heart of the downtown New York City music scene, collaborating with the likes of Angela McCluskey, former fellow Lonely Astronaut G Wiz and the late Chrissy Amphlett. He’s currently hosting a Wednesday night residency at Entwine, a cozy West Village hangout that has drawn a steady stream of big name talent to join in on extended jam sessions that last into the wee hours of the night. 

While there have been many undeniable triumphs along the way since those hazy, crazy days back in the Entry 3 decades ago, the specter of lost opportunities - and lost music - has been a big part of the saga of the Westies and its various descendents since the early 90s. Over the last 23 years, there has been exactly one full length release from the RWR/Iffy/Johnson brothers camp: the Iffy album, plus two out-of-print almost-albums - RWR's Cockroach Park and Kraig’s self-titled 7 song CD (upped to 10 songs for the European release). Suffice it to say that there's been a substantial amount of music made over the last 20+ years by various entities in the RWR orbit that has never been issued officially or even seen the light of day - a real tragedy any way you slice it. Largely unknown outside the Twin Cities other than being a footnote in Jayhawks/Golden Smog biographies, RWR once inspired the same kind of passion amongst local music fans that has fueled the legacies of its much better known early contemporaries.

There have been occasional rumblings about rumored Iffy/RWR activity over the last decade but precious little to show for it until the out of the blue announcement this week of an upcoming First Ave. show in December. After several hours of local social media hubbub, the Star Tribune's local music critic Chris Riemenschneider was moved to post: "This isn't the big local '80s band folks were hoping would play First Ave before years end, but screw 'em,” an obvious reference to the recent spate of Replacements mania.

My thoughts exactly.


--PD Larson (Northeast Minneapolis - November 2013)
© 2013


NOTE: Run Westy Run has announced a show at First Avenue on 12/27/13. This will be the first RWR live show in 15 years. A follow up show the next night at the Turf Club has also been scheduled.


UPDATE (August 2019): Kraig and Kirk are now both back residing in Minneapolis. Since late 2013 Run Westy Run have performed semi-regularly in a variety of venues in Minneapolis, St. Paul and Duluth. The core lineup for these shows has been Kraig, Kirk, Terry and Peter Anderson, joined by Paul McFarland, Al Schroeter, Dan Davis, Bob Joslyn, Thom Merkl and John Joyce at various times. They've also been working on new material: The Westies released a digital EP, "Christie Casino" in December 2017 (available HERE). A full length collection of previously recorded Kraig Johnson and The Program material was assembled and released by Susstones in April 2018 (available HERE). Iffy performed 3 glorious holiday shows in December 2015 - the first Iffy shows in over a decade - followed by more holiday shows in December 2016. A new Iffy track from the "upcoming IfFy album" was teased in late 2016 but....nothing more has been heard since then while the world patiently waits for the follow up to Biota Bondo.

UPDATE (July 2022): Iffy played their first show in several years in July 2022 on a bill with Run Westy Run. The show happened on mere days notice after Tommy Merkl showed up at a Kraig Johnson solo show in Minneapolis and somebody casually mentioned, "you guys should do an Iffy show"....which is exactly what happened after a few phone calls were made. Run Westy Run continues to regularly play shows in the Twin Cities. 

UPDATE (December 2022): Kirk Johnson and Terry Fisher formed a new side project, 5cent Reality in 2021 with bassist Nicole and drummer Jef (their debut show featured Noah Levy on drums and a show in late 2022 had guest drummer and percussionist Dave Pirner sitting in). 5cent Reality's music is a close cousin of Iffy's, featuring Kirk's apparently boundless creativity combined with some tasty funk/soul licks from Terry. They've been playing frequently around the Twin Cities and Duluth in a wide variety of venues, everything from hip art galleries to an opening slot for The Suburbs at an outdoor show.

UPDATE (January 2023): Run Westy Run finally announced the release of a new album - the first full length RWR studio release in 32 years! - for Spring 2023 release. This album will be culled from the dozens of new songs that have been piling up in the decade since RWR rebooted in 2013 with sessions taking place at Flowers Studio and Peter Anderson's home studio. 

UPDATE (February 2023): The official release date for the new Run Westy Run album has been announced: March 3, 2023, the first full length RWR studio release since 1990's Green Cat Island. The album is titled Beyond Reason and the leadoff single, "Milkyway's Mainframe" (a song known in recent years as "Come On and Dream With Me"), was released on February 24, 2023.


SELECTED DISCOGRAPHY

Run Westy Run
  • “Dizzy Road” / “Circles of Joy” / “No Way in the World” – Tontine 45 (1986)
  • Hardly Not Even – SST LP/CD (1988)
  • Run Westy Run – SST LP/CD (1988) [CD version contains “Dizzy Road” 45 as bonus tracks]
  • Green Cat Island – Restless-Twin/Tone LP/CD (1990)
  • Plowed Into God: “The Creeper” / “Flappers” – Big Money Inc 45 (1993?)
  • David’s Drum EP: “David’s Drum” / “Yellow” / “Cardinal Drive” – Big Money CD (1994)
  • Cockroach Park EP: 7 songs – self-released CD (1994)
  • ”Tuner” & “Cool Beans” appear on Minnesota Modern Rock: The Pachyderm Sessions compilation (1995)
  • ”Marcel” appears on The Squealer Presents Shuffle This compilation (1997)
  • Live From Cannon Falls (recorded live at Pachyderm Studios circa 1995) – self-released CD (2014)
  • Christie Casino EP: 3 songs – self-released digital (2017)
  • Beyond Reason – Cardinal Drive CD/digital (2023) [LP release is TBD]
  • Songs performed live that aren't available on any RWR studio release or compilation (partial list)

    Aerial Blitz (released on Beyond Reason)
    After All
    All 4 U (released on Live From Canon Falls)
    All I Ever Wanted
    Already Gone
    Behind
    Blue
    Boo Barrel
    Burned
    Bye Love
    Carol (released on Live From Canon Falls)
    Catching a Ride (released on Live From Canon Falls)
    Come On and Dream With Me (now known as "Milkyway's Mainframe" - released on Beyond Reason)
    Cool it Out (performed recently by 5cent Reality)
    Freight Train *
    Give It Up For The People (?)
    Go Wit You (also performed by Iffy)
    Gone Yankton (released on Live From Canon Falls)
    Greased Palm
    Glue (released on Live From Canon Falls)
    Oooh (released on Live From Canon Falls)
    Media's Mirror
    Mr. Mexico
    Rat On (released on Live From Canon Falls)
    Rising Means
    Shante
    Singerman
    Sleeping Standing
    Unwound (released on Beyond Reason)
    Waiting Forevermore
    Watch Out (released on Live From Canon Falls)
    What a Shame (now known as "A Livingfield" - released on Beyond Reason) (also performed by Iffy)
    You Want It

    * Sister Double Happiness cover; also recorded & performed by Kraig Johnson & The Program
Iffy
  • Biota Bondo – Foodchain CD (2001)
  • Can-O-Cope EP: 4 songs – Foodchain CD (2001)
  • “Super Bad Girl” remix single: 4 versions – Foodchain promo CD (2001)
  • “Super Bad Girl” remix single: 3 versions – Foodchain promo 12” (2001)
  • Remix sampler: 3 songs – Foodchain promo CD (2001)
  • “Can-O-Cope” remix single: 4 versions – Foodchain 12” (2002)
  • “Hi-Life” remix single: 3 versions – Utensil 12” (2004)
  • Unreleased songs performed live (partial list):

    Beast
    Big Poppa
    Bittersweet
    Bored (Studio version YouTube link)
    Dirtyneck
    Doin' My Luv For Ya
    Don't Tell Me
    Downtown
    Everything Under the Sun (w/ Woody McBride) (Studio version YouTube link)
    Go Wit You (also performed by Run Westy Run)
    Ha Ha Ha
    Hijack Nation
    Hot
    Humanzee
    Long Cold Shot
    Mello Loop
    Ride
    Rink
    Salt
    Shimbalada
    Sleepy Eyes
    Summertime
    Undo My Love
    What a Shame (also performed by Run Westy Run)
 Kraig Johnson
  • Kraig Jarret Johnson – self-released CD (2004) [7 songs]
  • Kraig Jarret Johnson – Bittersweet European CD (2004) [10 songs]
  • ”She Don’t Say” appears on Twin Town High: Music Yearbook Volume 07 compilation (2005)
  • Kraig Jarret Johnson & The Program - Susstones CD (2018) [9 songs]
Joseph Arthur and The Lonely Astronauts
  • Let’s Just Be – JA website download (2006) [14 songs - early version; different songs] 
  • Let’s Just Be – Lonely Astronauts CD (2007) [16 songs]
  • Temporary PeopleLonely Astronauts CD/LP (2008)
  • There are many official JA live CDs and downloads from this era that Kraig Johnson appears on 
Golden Smog
  • On Golden Smog EPCrackpot CD (1992) [reissued – Rykodisc, 1996]
  • Down By The Old MainstreamRykodisc CD (1995)
  • “Red Headed Stepchild” / “Prison Wife” / “He’s a Dick” – Rykodisc promo CD (1996)
  • Weird TalesRykodisc CD (1998)
  • “Until You Came Along” / “Seven Year Ache” (live) / Love & Mercy” (live) – Rykodisc promo CD (1998)
  • “Keys” / “Radio King” (live) / “On the Beach” (live) – Rykodisc promo CD (1998)
  • Another Fine DayLost Highway CD (2006)
  • Blood on the Slacks EP – Lost Highway CD (2007)
  • Stay Golden, Smog: The Best of Golden Smog - The Rykodisc Years compilation – Rykodisc CD (2009)
The Jayhawks (with Kraig Johnson)
  • Sound of LiesAmerican Recordings (1997) [European version has 1 extra track]
  • Big Star EP – American Recordings European CD (1997)
  • SmileColumbia (2000)
  • Live Selections From the Columbia Records Radio Hour – Columbia promo CD (2000)
  • Music From the North Country - The Jayhawks AnthologyAmerican/Legacy CD (2009) [2 versions: 1 CD regular and 2CD/1DVD deluxe]

RELATED LINKS
Run Westy Run AMG bio
Run Westy Run Trouser Press entry
Run Westy Run Twin/Tone
Run Westy Run Twin/Tone scrapbook
Run Westy Run Twin/Tone video
Run Westy Run fan site (last updated 2001)
Run Westy Run blog post
Run Westy Run on YouTube
2013 Kraig Johnson interview
Ticket stub from one of the final RWR concerts (w/Soul Asylum & Polara)
Iffy Facebook page
Iffy AMG bio
Iffy bio - Foodchain Records (circa 2000)
Iffy page – Foodchain Records (circa 2001)
Iffy Artists Direct bio (circa 2000)
Iffy article – Campus Circle magazine (circa 2001)
Iffy review – Pop Matters 2001
Caged Rat - The O’Jeez fan site
Find Your Own Star - The O'Jeez fan site
The O’Jeez live review – No Depression magazine (1998)
2012 Karl Mueller Benefit review (Golden Smog, The O’Jeez)
Kraig Jarret Johnson & The Program Facebook page
Kraig Johnson AMG bio
Kraig Jarret Johnson Bittersweet Records bio (in Spanish)
Kraig Johnson & The Program live review (2004)
Kraig Johnson Star Tribune article (2003)
Kraig Johnson & The Program photo sets (David Poe Flickr account)
============

Sunday, January 18, 2009

Demystifying The Jayhawks’ “Mystery Demos”

An archival detective story

EDITORS NOTE: A 60>0 staffer recently had the good fortune to spend some time with Gary Louris examining the contents of his personal archives in preparation for a number of future projects. This was prompted by Louris’ decision to tackle the larger task of finally putting “The Jayhawks Archive” in order, a monumental undertaking that represents a significant archival, historical and musicological challenge. The information in this article wouldn’t have been possible without Louris' cooperation, not to mention his interest in his own musical history. Stay tuned for further developments concerning this exciting project.

[original publication date: 1/18/09; updates at the end]

The advent of the Internet Age has certainly caused a seismic shift in the way information is exchanged amongst serious music fans as well as enhancing their ability to communicate and interact. The rise of music blogs, fan websites, dedicated message boards and downloading portals – all evolving out of the ashes of 90s-style technology like listservs, bulletin boards and FTP sites -- over the last decade has ushered in a time when dedicated music fans now readily have the ability to get hip to obscure information and arcanum, if not the actual music itself, in a way that would have been unfathomable just a few years ago. What was once the province of an elitist cognoscenti (uberfans, tape hoarders and just plain wackos) is now just a few clicks away for even a fan of moderate interest and technical abilities. It’s far harder to keep the cat in the bag in this age of increasing connectivity; nothing, it seems, stays secret for too long these days.

Case in point: the curious case of a group of mysterious “demo” recordings made in the early 1990s by Mark Olson and Gary Louris, the principal songwriters of The Jayhawks until 1995. At some point near the end of 2002, word of these “mystery” recordings began to spread on places where Jayhawks fans hung out online, places like The Jayhawks Fanpage message board and the “Bunkhouse” Yahoo group. (Update: as of 2020, both the Fanpage and Yahoo group are now RIP; there are currently two active public Facebook groups for Jayhawks fans, links on the official website). As the legend goes, somebody’s girlfriend (or a “friend of a friend,” or “a buddy of mine” – you get the drift) found the proverbial box in the back of the closet that had some old tapes in it that were supposedly linked to some long forgotten “Jayhawks insider.” Eventually, copies of these artifacts found their way to a tape trader in Spain. The tapes came with very little in the way of documentation. In other words, the provenance of these recordings was sketchy, if not dubious, at best. As anyone who’s spent any time in the back channels of rock fandom knows, these kind of stories are legion (“My brother’s old roommates’ sister’s ex-husband used to be a roadie for Led Zep and Jimmy Page once gave him this really cool tape…”). So, initially, fans who heard this story were understandably skeptical. But, after some more digging and investigating – and the eventual distribution of the mystery recordings themselves -- it soon became evident that these were indeed a major find for not just Jayhawks fans, but also fans of that particular strain of music from the 80s and 90s known variously as “alt-country,” “Americana,” etc.

In short order, copies of these recordings – originally 46 tracks spread across two 90 minute cassette tapes – started making the rounds and serious fans, dedicated archivists and amateur musicologists began the pleasurable task of examining these unearthed “songs from the book of life” (to quote an old Jayhawks lyric). Since they appeared to be demos (they featured mainly just simple acoustic guitar work and the voices of Louris and Olson), they eventually became dubbed “The Mystery Demos,” or, as Olson referred to them at one point at a concert in 2005, “The Mystery Tapes.”

At first, confusion abounded. Initially there was news of just one tape (by now converted to CDR) but, lo and behold, a second set of recordings popped up about 4 months later. A cursory examination of the recordings indicated that there were at least two sessions involved since the performances on the second recording didn’t feature any of the violin work that was present - and, at times, striking - on the first. Furthermore, there was a significant edit after the second track of the second set (it turned out those first two tracks were in fact from the first session) and there were subtle differences in sound quality for the remainder of the tracks in the second batch. This theory seemed to be confirmed by the only info that came with the recordings, 2 different dates: “Feb 6, 1992” and “Oct 1992.” This immediately caused a great deal of discussion about the accuracy of the dates (now confirmed; see copies of the tape liners below). Some fans felt that since there were several MD songs that had been played live by The Jayhawks as early as 1988, that it stood to reason that the recordings took place earlier than 1992. On the other hand, none of the MD songs appeared on Hollywood Town Hall (released in September 1992), which wouldn't have made sense if the actual dates of the MD sessions predated the sessions for HTH by a significant period of time. Since the now confirmed date of the first MD session is very close to the time HTH was being recorded, it seems logical that the absence of any HTH songs indicates the MD sessions were focused on potential tracks for the next album (in this case, Tomorrow The Green Grass). There are Jayhawks demos in the archives from 1990 and 1991 that do contain HTH material, further circumstantial evidence that the MDs come from a time later than 1991, regardless of the dates on the cassette copies that first surfaced.

In retrospect, it now seems that these sessions were along the lines of what are known as “publisher demos,” a common practice in the music business in which artists compile “demonstration” recordings of unreleased compositions in one place for archival and copyright purposes. Often times there is no clear destination for the songs that comprise such recordings; it’s more like “here are all our new songs – let’s get ‘em down on tape.” One of the best examples of this during the rock era is Bob Dylan’s “Witmark Demos,” a stunning mother lode of Dylan compositions from his first prime era (62-64) that were mostly recorded right in the Manhattan offices of his music publisher. The fact that The Jayhawks took great care in recording these 1992 demos and generally performed the songs with a significant degree of passion and precision was not only a bonus for future listeners, but also a ringing testament to the seriousness of their craft at a time when they had yet to release a major label record and were largely unknown outside of the Upper Midwest. This commitment to excellence is a common thread through all of their live and recorded work, right up to the current day. 

Then there was the matter of who actually was playing at the sessions. It seemed obvious right away that the voices, guitars and harmonica came courtesy of Misseurs Olson and Louris. But what about the haunting violin that distinguishes so many of the tracks on the February sessions? At one point Olson can be heard saying “Ready Thad?,” an apparent reference to early Jayhawks drummer Thad Spencer . This sparked a theory that maybe it was Spencer who was playing the violin. Recent discussions with Louris, however, confirmed early speculation that longtime Jayhawks friend Mike "Razz" Russell was the mystery violinist (he once was a bandmate in The Ranchtones with Karen Grotberg before she joined The Jayhawks and he later hooked up with Olson in The Creekdippers and a variety of other Olson-related projects). It turns out that that Spencer was involved, though; the February sessions took place in his recording studio in the warehouse district in downtown Minneapolis that he started after leaving The Jayhawks (he eventually became a partner in Asche & Spencer, a creative enterprise that provides soundtracks for commercials and films). 

The second MD session was recorded in a still undetermined LA studio with HTH and TTGG producer George Drakoulias in attendance. Some people hear an electric bass on some of the tracks, but evidence of that remains elusive. There also appears to be a mandolin on “Precious Time,” but virtually everything else on the MDs is the sound of just two acoustic guitars being played live. There are a number of quite delectable guitar solos that pop up throughout these tracks; it’s safe to assume that most of these come courtesy of Louris. Several of the songs feature a harmonica; since Olson and Louris both play, take your pick on who’s playing when. By all accounts, Jayhawks bassist Marc Perlman didn’t play on either of these sessions.

While the back story concerning these semi-lost gems is quite compelling, the most momentous thing about these recordings, though, is the songs themselves. It’s not really much of an overstatement to describe the “mystery demos” as the most significant collection of unreleased Jayhawks compositions extant. An amazing 32 of the 44 different songs on the MDs (two of the songs were recorded at both the February and October sessions) were never officially released by The Jayhawks during their existence before going on hiatus in 2004. 11 of the songs were eventually released by Golden Smog, Mark Olson/Creekdippers, Olson/Louris or Maria McKee, which leaves 21 MD songs still officially unreleased. Furthermore, as of the time of this writing, there are no known circulating live or demo recordings of 15 of those 21 unreleased songs, which made them essentially “new” songs for fans. 

Even though many of the MD songs were recorded and/or performed in the years before and after the 92 sessions by the full band (many of those recordings have not yet “leaked”), there remains an intangible, arcane quality to these specific 1992 recordings that make them more special than the usual mishmash of leftovers that all too often are found gathering dust in some closet or basement. The “mystery” designation for these tapes certainly turned out to be an apt one in more ways than one, something borne out by the excited online chatter amongst fans that took place after their initial appearance. Indeed, some of the musings inspired by the MDs since their excavation has been of the highest order, imbuing these folksy curios with an almost mystical power that their creators probably never contemplated – or intended – even at the height of their hubris. 

Many of the MD titles will be familiar to even moderate Jayhawks fans (see chart below). In fact, some of Louris and Olson’s finest, best known works (“Blue,” “Pray For Me,” “Over My Shoulder,” “Red’s Song,” “Nothing Left to Borrow”) are represented here in all its stark, pure glory. Ultimately, 7 of the MD songs were destined for the Jayhawks’ landmark TTGG album, released almost exactly 3 years after the February 1992 MD session. It’s also fascinating to hear other Jayhawks faves in versions that differ significantly from later full band studio and live renditions, not to mention songs that would eventually feature in the repertoires of Golden Smog and post-Jayhawks Olson projects. Then there are little bits and pieces of MD songs that were incorporated into later works: the chorus structure/melody of “Ranch House in Phoenix” was used for Golden Smog’s “Radio King;” “Beggar’s Lie” is a very close cousin to the Jayhawks b-side “Get the Load Out,” a popular Jayhawks live track in the late 80s. The majority of the performances here feature Olson on lead vocals (especially the February session), but Louris’ contributions to the MDs are quite noteworthy (“You and I” and the stunning “5 Cornered Blues” are true lost classics; “Won’t Be Coming Home,” which dates back to at least 1988, is already honed to perfection, years before it blossomed as a Golden Smog chestnut), marking the start of the Jayhawks’ “Golden Age,” a 4 year period in which Louris’ role in the band as a singer, songwriter and guitarist would increase dramatically and the band’s reputation and career would explode, taking them right to the precipice of major stardom.

In the opinion of many fans, some of Olson’s finest work is contained in the shadowy corners of the MDs. Confident and focused, Olson peels off one great song after another. The aggregate quality of the Olson songs on the MDs that weren’t released by the Jayhawks or Olson himself after he left the band is impressive to say the least; many songwriters from the era the MDs were recorded would’ve been hard pressed to equal these “rejects” with their own officially released material. Songs like “Ranch House in Phoenix (performed maybe once by the Jayhawks in the late 80s), “Poor Michael’s Boat” (similarly rare but lovingly resuscitated for a couple of Olson/Louris tours 15 years after the MDs), and unearthed nuggets like “Tobacco’s Growin’ Tall,” “Follow Me Now” and “Pictures of the Family” are top shelf songs that typify the MDs -- brimming with Olson’s unique style and imagery, many tinged with palpable shades of empathy and heartbreak that recall his best released work from the era. The Mystery Demos confirm that Olson's talents were in full bloom during this time. One of the reasons that Olson has cited for his departure from The Jayhawks in 1995 was a dissatisfaction with the slow timetable that major label bands like The Jayhawks were locked into. The size of Olson’s song backlog by the time he left The Jayhawks in late 1995 – vividly illustrated by the MDs and other collections of Jayhawks demos from this period – borders on staggering. Releasing a half dozen compositions every other year surely must have been a recipe for frustration for somebody as prolific as Olson, something seemingly confirmed by the flurry of Olson-related releases in the period immediately after he left the band. 

Once copies of the “Mystery Demos” began circulating amongst fans a few years ago, it didn’t take long for word of them to reach Louris and Olson; indeed, fan-made copies soon ended up in their possession. Even though, as noted below, archival copies of these recordings existed – and the Jayhawks continued to demo, perform and record some of the MD songs in the years after the 92 sessions – Olson and Louris evidently had only limited recollections of most of the unreleased MD material, not all that surprising considering the amount of time that had elapsed and the size - and state - of the band’s archives (Olson did release MD songs on albums in 1997, 2002 and 2007). It seems evident that the reemergence of these faded memories 5 years ago clearly triggered something for Louris and Olson, and they soon began reacquainting themselves with material that they had recorded well over a decade earlier. Not long after these recordings popped up, several of these “lost” songs (see chart) made an appearance in the setlists of the 2005 “Together Again” Olson/Louris tour, their first tour together in 10 years. One of the highlights of those shows was a breathtakingly gorgeous reading of “Precious Time” in the encore featuring just Mark and Gary and their acoustic guitars, a MD-style performance that undoubtedly was inspired by their recent re-exposure to the recordings. MD material continued to be featured in subsequent Olson/Louris tours as the “legend” of the MDs continued to worm its way through the fan universe and occasionally into the outside world.

The ultimate culmination of this story seems to have been achieved with the recording of no less than 6 of the MD orphans for Olson/Louris’ Ready For the Flood album (released by New West in late 2008; recorded in early 2007). A decade and a half after they were recorded – and possibly almost 20 years after some of them were written – many of these wonderful songs finally found a home and a much-deserved wider audience. Given the quality of some of the remaining unreleased MD material, there very well may be chapters of this story left to be written.


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Last chart update: 8/4/23
(click on the image to see full size)


All songs written by Louris & Olson

Recording info 
1. First session
    February 6, 1992
    Thad Spencer’s studio @ The Ford Building in Minneapolis, MN
    Personnel: Mark Olson & Gary Louris - vocals, acoustic guitars, harmonica, mandolin
                      Mike “Razz” Russell – violin
2. Second session
    October ??, 1992
    Unknown studio in Los Angeles, CA with George Drakoulias
    Personnel: Mark Olson & Gary Louris – vocals, acoustic guitars, harmonica

Chart legend
Should be mostly self-explanatory. The columns indicate appearances of MD songs (new versions, not the original recordings) on various official releases by The Jayhawks, Golden Smog, Mark Olson-related projects, Olson/Louris’ Ready For the Flood; demo sessions; and various live performances from 1988 to the present. The years in the Jayhawks Live column refer to the years with known live performances by The Jayhawks of the various MD songs.

R  =  recording of rehearsal version exists
*   =  bonus track on US version
** =  bonus track on CD reissue
*** = bonus track on CD and 2LP reissue
# =  released as a b-side in 1995. Also appears on the bonus disc of the 1995 European TTGG reissue and was included as a bonus track on disc 1 of the 2011 2CD Legacy Edition reissue of TTGG.

BE = The Jayhawks - Blue Earth (1989); reissued on CD with bonus tracks in 2003
HTH = The Jayhawks - Hollywood Town Hall (1992); reissued on CD/LP in 2011 (bonus tracks on CD release only; no bonus content on LP)
TTGG = The Jayhawks - Tomorrow the Green Grass (1995); reissued on 2CD/LP in 2011 (bonus tracks + bonus disc of Mystery Demos on CD release only; no bonus content on LP)
WT = Golden Smog - Weird Tales (1996)
DBT = Golden Smog - Down By the Old Mainstream (1998)
TOH = The Creekdippers - The Original Harmony Ridge Creek Dippers (1997)
DC = Mark Olson & The Creekdippers - December’s Child (2002)
SB = Mark Olson - The Salvation Blues (2007) 
RFTF = Mark Olson & Gary Louris - Ready For the Flood (2009)
MT = The Jayhawks - Mockingbird Time (2011)
SMILE = The Jayhawks - Smile (2000); reissued on CD/2LP in 2014 (bonus tracks on both CD and 2LP)

NOTE: “Precious Time” was also recorded by Maria McKee for You Gotta Sin to Be Saved (1993) with members of The Jayhawks backing, and she sang it live in 1993 on British TV with Olson and Louris.

Historical note
Exact recording information (studio location, engineer, etc) is still unknown at this time for the October 1992 MD session(s) in LA. Also unknown is exactly how the sessions were recorded. It’s possible that multitrack recording was used and it’s also possible they were recorded directly to 2 track tape or DAT. 

Professionally duplicated cassette copies of the two sessions were initially found in Louris’ personal archive, along with other non-professional cassette copies (see liners above). The generational provenance of the cassette copies is unknown, although it would be safe to assume that the professionally reproduced copies were taken from a source close to the master. 

Eventually, DAT copies for both sessions were located in the archives, although they appear to be digital copies (i.e. “clones”), not DAT masters. These DATs were digitally transferred in 2010 at Battery Studios in New York City and used as the source for the Sony Legacy TTGG reissue in 2011 which contained a bonus disc of 18 Mystery Demo tracks. On copies of the Mystery Demos that circulate amongst fans there are a few flaws, including some digital distortion, that was likely introduced at some point in the copying process. These flaws are not present on the archival DAT copies.

Collectors note  
90% of the 1990-92 demos (essentially Hollywood Town Hall demos) and nearly all of the live recordings referenced in the above chart are in general circulation in collectors circles. 

The pre-1990 demos, the 1993-94 demos (essentially more TTGG demos, spread across several sessions) and the 1998-99 demos are not currently circulating. For these non-circulating demos, in most cases recordings exist in the archives. In a few cases a demo recording hasn't surfaced yet but the song title has appeared in various archival documents (pre-production lists, master setlists, etc). An "R" in the chart designates that a recording of a rehearsal version exists in the archives. 

The 46 tracks of the Mystery Demos themselves have been in fairly wide circulation since 2003. 60>0 won’t respond to any inquiries about obtaining any of these unofficial recordings, although we’d be happy to hear from anyone with comments, insights, corrections or new information. 

Song Title Mysteries
The titles in the chart are the ones used on the tape case liners (pictured above). In some cases these are in conflict with some or all of the following: titles announced in the studio during the sessions aka the "slate" titles, live setlists, other documents, or titles used on eventual official releases. Aside from songs that were eventually officially released, I’m going to assume for academic reasons that the official titles of these songs are the ones printed on the liners, especially since it’s not unknown for musicians to use shorthand when announcing titles before a take in the studio, not to mention song titles often have a strange way of being transitory. Whenever possible, I’ve compared these titles with other tracklistings on various recordings in the Jayhawks Archive. 

The official titles of many of these songs weren’t known when they first started circulating in fan circles and provisional titles were often used (often a line from the chorus or, the old archivist’s trick, the first line of the lyrics). The first bootleg recordings of these sessions that popped up in 2002/3 had tracklistings that were either absent (February sessions) or unofficial (October sessions). One other observation: since many of the unofficial titles were clearly guesses, it likely means that the source for the MDs that first circulated amongst fans was at least a few layers removed from an official “inside” source since copies of the recordings in the band’s personal archives include full tracklistings. 

Because of this confusion – the unofficial titles have spread far and wide throughout cyberspace and fan communities – I’ve compiled a conversion chart to help with figuring out just what’s what.

* = song title announced during recording session
# = title used on official release

Mystery Demo Song Title also known as
5 Cornered Blues # They Took You For a Ride *, 5 Corners
Beggars Lie * Beggars Liar, Take Me, Beggars Life
Berlin Ruins of East Berlin, East Berlin, You Let Me See Inside
Blue From Now On * Blue #
Cotton Dress # Worn Out Cotton Dress
Everywhere That I Turned World’s Falling Down on its Knees
First Wednesday * When Will You Send For Me
Green Grass * Tomorrow the Green Grass #
How Can I Believe In You Only You Know If I Could Really Love You, If I Could Really Love You
I Can’t See You They Only Came By When They Wanted Something, Would My Debt Be Paid
My Gospel Song For You Song For You *, A Song For You
Nightshade # Little Nightshade
No Place # Where is the Lady, She Turned For Me Alone
Pictures of the Family The Family *, I Loved You
Poor Michael’s Boat # Michael’s Boat
Rain Fall a Little Harder Fall a Little Hard
Saw Him on the Street Today See Him on the Street #
Strong For You Words Held Silent For Too Long
The Trap’s Been Set # I’m an Angry Old Man
Tobacco’s Growin’ Tall If You Could Love No Other, Doesn’t Look Like She’s Coming Back
Turn Your Pretty Name Around # Gone and Let Someone *, A Path For My Feet
Whisperin’ You’ll Do Right Bring Your Eyes Down Low, All My Dreams Seem Old
You and I (Ba-Ba-Ba) # I Just Can’t Find You




UPDATE (2011)
18 of the Mystery Demo tracks (denoted on the chart above) were finally released officially on the 2nd disc of the Tomorrow The Green Grass Legacy Edition 2CD reissue in 2011 on Sony Legacy. Liner notes and extensive analysis provided by Jayhawks archivist PD Larson.

UPDATE (June 2021)
This post has been updated to reflect information from 2010 to the present. Some minor corrections have been made and a few things have been clarified. The song chart has been completely revamped. 

UPDATE (July 2021)
During 2020 and 2021, Gary Louris performed several Mystery Demo songs during solo livestream performances on The Jayhawks Facebook and Gary's Patreon Page (livestream index HERE with YouTube links for the Facebook performances). Songs included:
  • 5 Cornered Blues
  • Bloody Hands
  • Fingernail Moon
  • Precious Time
  • White Shell Road
  • Won't Be Coming Home
  • Sweet Hobo Self (not a Mystery Demo, but a rarity from the same era, a demo of which appeared as a bonus track on the 2011 TTGG CD reissue)

Please direct any corrections or additions to jayhawksarchive@gmail.com


LAST UPDATED: 6/7/26

Special thanks to the Caffeine Zombie for his invaluable assistance in this project.